- PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 
  + Congenital deafness is inherently an autosomal recessive disease. 98% of the mutations that cause this disease occur in the Connexin 26 gene (GJB2).  
  + Kit can detect ten mutations on this gene; 35DelG, 167delT, M34T, L90P, R184P (G>C), V37I, IVS 1+1 G>A, W24X, 312Del and E47X. 
  
  - PRINCIPLE OF THE SYSTEM 
  + During the PCR reaction, the DNA polymerase cleaves the probe at the 5’ end  
  + Separates the reporter dye from the quencer dye only when the probe hybridizes perfectly to the target DNA.  
  + This cleavage results in the fluorescent signal which is monitored by Real-Time PCR detection system.  
  + An increase in the fluorescent signal (CT) is proportional to the amount of the specific PCR product. 
  
  - PRODUCT SPECIFICATION 
  + Each isolated DNA should be tested with wild type and mutant real time pcr mastermixes.  
  + The kit provides reagents in a ready-to-use mastermix format which has been specifically adapted for 5’ nuclease PCR using SNP analyses.  
  + The test system is designed for use with sequence specific primers and probe. 
  + The fluorescence of mutation analysis is FAM and HEX/JOE.  
  + Also each mastermix contains an internal control labelled with CY5 dye.  
  + Mutations and related dyes can be seen in Table 1. 

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